![]() ![]() This baptistery was founded by Pope Sixtus III in 440, perhaps on an earlier structure, for a legend grew up that Constantine the Great had been baptized there and enriched the structure. The domed octagonal Lateran Baptistery stands somewhat apart from the Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome, to which it has become joined by later construction. The outermost corridor was later demolished. There were 22 windows in the tambour but most of them were walled up in the 15th century restoration. Originally the church had three concentrical ambulatories flanked by 22 Ionic columns, which surround the central circular space surmounted by a tambour (22 m high and 22 m wide). St Melanie, a member of the family, was a frequent pilgrim to Jerusalem and died there, so the family had connections to the Holy Land. Their villa stood nearby, on the site of the present-day Hospital of San Giovanni - Addolorata. Santo Stefano was probably financed by the wealthy Valerius family, whose estates covered large parts of the Caelian Hill. The church was the first in Rome to have a circular plan, inspired by the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. It was dedicated to protomartyr Saint Stephen, whose body had been discovered a few decades before in the Holy Land, and brought into Rome. The edifice was consecrated by Pope Simplicius between 468 and 483. The minor basilica is also the rectory church of the Pontifical Collegium Germanicum et Hungaricum. Commonly named Santo Stefano Rotondo, the church is the National church in Rome of Hungary dedicated to Saint Stephen and Saint Stephen of Hungary. Stephani in Coelio Monte) is an ancient basilica in Rome, Italy. Stephen in the Round on the Celian Hill (Italian: Basilica di Santo Stefano al Monte Celio, Latin: Basilica S. Mary and the Martyrs" but informally known as "Santa Maria Rotonda." It has been in continuous use throughout its history, and since the 7th century, the Pantheon has been used as a Roman Catholic church dedicated to "St. It is one of the best preserved of all Roman buildings. A rectangular structure links the portico with the rotunda. The height to the oculus and the diameter of the interior circle are the same, 43.3 metres (142 ft). Almost two thousand years after it was built, the Pantheon's dome is still the world's largest unreinforced concrete dome. The building is circular with a portico of three ranks of huge granite Corinthian columns (eight in the first rank and two groups of four behind) under a pediment opening into the rotunda, under a coffered, concrete dome, with a central opening (oculus) to the sky. Since the French Revolution, when the church of Sainte-Geneviève, Paris, was deconsecrated and turned into a secular monument, the Panthéon, the generic term pantheon may be applied to any building in which illustrious dead are honoured or buried. A near-contemporary writer, Cassius Dio, speculates that the name comes from the statues of many gods placed around the building, or from the resemblance of the dome to the heavens. Blachere Colline Saint-Eutrope 1 day in Orange BY A USER FROM SPAIN Arc de Triomphe Distillerie A.The Pantheon (pronounced /pæn'?i?.?n/ or /'pæn?i.?n/, Latin: Pantheon, from Greek: π?ε?, meaning "Every god") is a building in Rome, built by Marcus Agrippa as a temple to all the gods of Ancient Rome, and rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian in about 126 AD. 13 days in Spain & Orange BY A USER FROM UNITED STATES Barcelona Orange Alicante 7 days in Orange BY A USER FROM BELGIUM Orange 3 days in Orange BY A USER FROM FRANCE Colline Saint-Eutrope Roman Theatre of Orange Musee d'art et d'histoire 2 days in Orange BY A USER FROM PORTUGAL Le Jas Bio Orange 84 CrossFit Travel in Provence 3 days in Orange BY A USER FROM FRANCE Le Jas Bio Arc de Triomphe Roman Theatre of Orange 7 days in Orange, Marseille & Nice BY A USER FROM CYPRUS Orange Marseille Nice 3 days in Orange BY A USER FROM UNITED KINGDOM La Fleur d'Argan Arc de Triomphe Roman Theatre of Orange 1 day in Orange BY A USER FROM BELGIUM Roman Theatre of Orange Distillerie A. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |